theula miona
Article 1 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights
The United Nations' 1948 Article 1 makes a large claim in two sentences: every human being enters life free and equal in dignity and rights; reason and conscience belong to them; and they owe one another conduct shaped by brotherhood. Phi keeps the rights claim, the image of faculties being given, and the source's spirit language. Brotherhood becomes ungendered siblinghood, but the kin relation remains.
The official English text in the stored source witness is the ground truth. Each of the two aligned blocks shows the Phi, an exact structural gloss, English derived from the Phi alone, and the source wording. A continuous Phi reading and a table of unavoidable distances follow.
Translation
Article 1 needs a right that can remain a right when an institution denies it, reason as a faculty rather than one offered justification, and a conscience distinct from awareness or a poetic knowing of the heart. sherelo, remori, and sharino supply those concepts. The rest comes from ordinary Phi grammar and existing words.
Freedom, dignity, and rights
theula miona ralu thowia. lo shia lue lo shia thowia kolo rolia nela lo kolo sherelo phelu.
Word-by-word gloss: [UNIV person] [free born]. [PL 3SG] [ABL [PL 3SG born]] [[equal worth] COORD [PL [equal right]]] hold.
Literal English: (All people are born free. From birth, they have equal worth and equal rights.)
udhr: All human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights.
Reason, conscience, and conduct
remori nela sharino wei lo shia se loa nela lo shia naseru phelu. ha naseru tha lo shia roe lomea phiora wiso phoa tho phelona.
Word-by-word gloss: [[reason COORD conscience] [DAT [PL 3SG]] PASS give] COORD [[PL 3SG] obligation hold]. [PROX obligation] DECL.COMP [[PL 3SG] [INS [sibling spirit]] RECP do] DECL.COMP.CLOSE require.
Literal English: (They are given reason and conscience, and they have an obligation. This obligation requires that they act toward one another in a spirit of kinship.)
udhr: They are endowed with reason and conscience and should act towards one another in a spirit of brotherhood.
Complete translation
theula miona
theula miona ralu thowia. lo shia lue lo shia thowia kolo rolia nela lo kolo sherelo phelu.
remori nela sharino wei lo shia se loa nela lo shia naseru phelu. ha naseru tha lo shia roe lomea phiora wiso phoa tho phelona.
Translation limits
| Source detail | Phi treatment | Remaining distance |
|---|---|---|
| born free and equal | ralu thowia, followed by lue lo shia thowia | Phi splits the coordinated English predicate into two sentences and repeats the birth scope explicitly. |
| dignity | rolia, inherent worth or dignity | The source's civic and legal resonance depends on its place beside rights rather than on a second Phi root. |
| rights | sherelo, normative right | The source citation supplies the specifically human-rights setting; the Phi root also covers rights grounded in other stated normative sources. |
| reason | remori, the faculty for reasoning from claims towards conclusions | The Phi word makes the faculty's fallibility and revisability explicit in its definition; the source leaves both unstated. remotha remains a consideration offered in justification. |
| conscience | sharino, moral self-appraisal | The Phi term makes fallibility explicit in its definition, while the source leaves the faculty unexplained. |
| endowed | wei lo shia se loa, given to them | The passive gift survives, and the giver remains unspoken. |
| spirit of brotherhood | roe lomea phiora, in a spirit of kinship | phiora can sound more like an animating essence than the source's idiomatic disposition; lomea necessarily ungenders the kinship. |
| should act | naseru phelu, followed by ha naseru tha ... tho phelona | Phi states the moral relation as an obligation, then gives the required conduct its own audible clause boundary rather than leaving the force inside an English modal. |